前事
前事分兩種
There are two types of antecedents—triggers and setting events.
1.Triggers （立即前事）are antecedent events that happen just before the behavior（行為前的事件） and seem to push it to happen while setting events can occur at a time removed before the behavior (hours or even days) and set the whole chain in motion.
2.Setting events （預備事件）are not always affecting problem behavior, and they can be difficult to understand and to identify. The term “setting event” refers to something that influences the relationship （影響事件及行為的連結，提高行為機率）between a situation and the likelihood that a behaviour will be shown. For example, having a headache
比如，頭痛
4. 資源班學生大同週一上午入班上語文課時的行為表現與平日迥異，不僅精神萎靡且情緒煩躁。資源班林老師抽絲剝 繭地探求原因，發現大同在過去的整個週末都沒日沒夜地試練一款新的手機遊戲…請問週末連打兩天手遊，對於大 同週一上午的學習不良表現，屬於什麼樣的前事（antecedent）？
(A)預備事件（setting event）。.
(B)中性刺激（neutral stimuli）。
(C)前導刺激（antecedent stimuli）。
(D)增強刺激（reinforcing stimuli）。
答案：Ａ
新北市 108 學年度市立國民中學正式教師聯合甄選-特殊教育#76513
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1074295617729795
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